Understand What Causes and Early Symptoms of Breast Cancer

 


Breast cancer is a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the breast tissue, including the milk ducts, milk-producing glands, as well as the surrounding fatty tissue. It is a common type of cancer in women, although men can also be affected albeit in lesser numbers. Early detection is crucial to increase the chances of a cure.

While the exact cause of breast cancer is still not fully known, there are several factors that can increase the risk of developing the disease. Breast cancer can affect anyone, especially women over the age of 50, but men are also at risk although cases are less common.

There are several factors that can increase the risk of developing the disease, such as genetic factors (BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations, family history), hormones (long-term exposure to estrogen), lifestyle (obesity, smoking, excessive drinking, unhealthy diet), and also age.

Breast cancer can be more likely to occur in women with a previous history of breast cancer, high breast tissue density, having never been pregnant or given birth over the age of 35, and radiation exposure. It is important to detect breast cancer early to increase the chance of cure.

Early symptoms of breast cancer are often invisible, but there are some signs to look out for. For example, a lump in the breast or armpit that is hard, painless, and has uneven edges, changes in the shape or size of the breast, changes in the breast skin such as redness, thickening, wrinkles like orange peel, discharge from the nipple that can be clear, yellowish, or bloody, nipples that are pulled inward, and persistent pain in the breast or armpit. If you experience these symptoms, see a doctor immediately.

Breast cancer can be more likely to occur in women with a previous history of breast cancer, high breast tissue density, having never been pregnant or given birth over the age of 35, and radiation exposure. It is important to detect breast cancer early to increase the chance of cure.

Early symptoms of breast cancer are often invisible, but there are some signs to look out for. For example, a lump in the breast or armpit that is hard, painless, and has uneven edges, changes in the shape or size of the breast, changes in the breast skin such as redness, thickening, wrinkles like orange peel, discharge from the nipple that can be clear, yellowish, or bloody, nipples that are pulled inward, and persistent pain in the breast or armpit. If you experience these symptoms, see your doctor immediately.

It is important to remember that not all breast lumps are cancerous, but be vigilant and consult your doctor immediately.

As one gets older, the risk of developing breast cancer also gets higher, especially after menopause. Therefore, it is important for women over the age of 50 to be more cautious and undergo regular check-ups.

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